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Examining a Comprehensive Model of Work and Family Demands, Work–Family Conflict, and Depressive Symptoms in a Sample of Correctional Supervisors
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10 2019
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Source: J Occup Environ Med. 61(10):818-828
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Alternative Title:J Occup Environ Med
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Description:Objective:
This study examined how work and family demands affect depressive symptoms, and the mediating roles of work-to-family conflict and family-to-work conflict in a sample of correctional supervisors.
Methods:
Using a cross-sectional design, correctional supervisors working in a Northeastern state (n = 156) participated in an online survey. Structural equation modeling was used to examine direct and indirect effects between study variables.
Results:
Amount of overtime hours worked significantly predicted work-to-family conflict (β = 0.18, P < 0.05), and work-to-family conflict significantly predicted greater depressive symptoms (β = 0.61, P < 0.01). Overtime work also had an indirect effect on depressive symptoms through work-to-family conflict (β = 0.11 [95% CI 0.001–0.42]). No other statistically significant effects of relevance were found.
Conclusions:
Working overtime had an indirect effect on correctional supervisors’ depressive symptoms, mediated by work-to-family conflict.
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Pubmed ID:31306269
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC11246744
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Volume:61
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Issue:10
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