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Associations between parental drinking and alcohol use among their adolescent children: Findings from a national survey of U.S. parent-child dyads
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11 2023
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Source: J Adolesc Health. 73(5):961-964
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Alternative Title:J Adolesc Health
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Description:Purpose:
Underage drinking is common and costly. This study examined associations between parent and child drinking using recent U.S. national survey data.
Method:
We analyzed responses of 740 parent-child dyads from 2020 SummerStyles and YouthStyles surveys. Parents and their adolescent children answered questions about past 30-day alcohol use. We estimated prevalence of adolescent drinking and explored differences by sociodemographics. A multivariable logistic regression model assessed whether parents’ drinking behaviors were associated with drinking among their children.
Results:
Overall, 6.6% of adolescents drank alcohol, with no significant differences by sociodemographics. Adolescents whose parents drank frequently (≥5 days/month), or binge drank, had significantly higher odds of drinking than adolescents whose parents did not drink or did not binge drink, respectively.
Conclusions:
Parents could drink less to reduce the likelihood of drinking among their children. Implementation of effective population-level strategies (e.g., increasing alcohol taxes, regulating alcohol sales) can reduce excessive drinking among both adults and adolescents.
Implications and Contributions:
This study analyzed parent-child dyad data from a recent U.S. national survey. Parent binge drinking or drinking more than weekly, on average, were associated with alcohol use among their children. Parents could drink less to reduce alcohol-related harms among adolescents. Population-level strategies can complement other underage drinking prevention efforts.
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Pubmed ID:37715766
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Pubmed Central ID:PMC10592189
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Volume:73
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Issue:5
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