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HIV and Black/African American people in the U.S.
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07/06/2022
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Description:Racism, systemic inequities, social and economic marginalization, residential segregation, and other longstanding barriers are key drivers of the disproportionate impact of HIV among Black or African American (hereafter referred to as Black) communities in the U.S.
A growing body of research shows that centuries of racism and discrimination in this country have had a profound negative impact on communities of color. The impact is pervasive and deeply embedded in society—affecting where one lives, learns, works, worships, and plays and creating inequities in access to housing, quality education, wealth, employment, and a range of other social and economic benefits. These conditions—often referred to as social determinants of health—are key drivers of health inequities, causing people within some populations to experience greater risk for poor health outcomes.
With effective prevention and treatment tools at our disposal, the nation has a decades-in-the-making opportunity to end the domestic HIV epidemic and eliminate disparities in HIV prevention and care. CDC is working with partners on many fronts—including the federal Ending the HIV Epidemic in the U.S. (EHE) initiative—to deliver and scale up key, science-based HIV treatment and prevention strategies in innovative ways that reach populations equitably.
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Content Notes:SECTION 1: DESPITE PROGRESS, HIV CONTINUES TO DISPROPORTIONATELY AFFECT BLACK PEOPLE IN THE U.S. -- SECTION 2: HIV PREVENTION AND TREATMENT ARE NOT REACHING PEOPLE WHO NEED IT MOST -- SECTION 3: WE MUST EQUITABLY DELIVER EFFECTIVE HIV PREVENTION AND TREATMENT.
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